Standard deduction 2025
| Filing status | Standard deduction | One person 65+ or blind | Both spouses 65+ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $15,750 | $17,750 | — |
| Married filing jointly | $31,500 | $33,100 | $34,700 |
| Married filing separately | $15,750 | $17,350 | — |
| Head of household | $23,625 | $25,625 | — |
| Qualifying surviving spouse | $31,500 | $33,100 | — |
Each person 65 or older also gets the $6,000 senior deduction from 2025 to 2028. Someone who can be claimed as a dependent gets the larger of $1,350 or earned income plus $450, up to the normal amount.
Official source: IRS. Rates checked on Oct 29, 2026.
Questions people ask
Should I take the standard deduction?
Yes, unless your itemized deductions are higher. Compare them with the itemized deduction calculator.